Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV)

An electric vehicle is powered by a battery alone and must be charged by plugging in at a home wall box or a public charging station. They do not release any harmful tailpipe emissions caused by traditional fuel-based vehicles. 

Some electric vehicles have lead-acid or nickel-metal hydride batteries. But the standard battery for modern electric vehicles is lithium-ion, as they have greater longevity. With a self-discharge of just 5% per month, they are fantastic at retaining energy. 

Most electric vehicles have a range of 150-250 miles on a charge, depending on the type of car. This makes them ideal for urban commuting or travelling short to medium distances.